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Institute of Physics, Bhubaneswar

An Autonomous Research Institute of Department of Atomic Energy, Govt. of India

  Seminars in Institute of Physics

Seminars in the year: 2018


  • Reviewing the rare Higgs decays at CMS

    03-01-2018 At 04:00:00 PM

    Speaker: Dr. Shilpi Jain, National Central University, Taiwan

    Category: HEP Seminar

    Venue: IOP Lecture Hall

    Abstract

    In this talk I shall discuss the present status of various rare Higgs decays, especially focusing on the Higgs to Z photon decay. I will discuss the blinded 2016 data and will also summarise the results from the Run I data. I will discuss the background fitting methodology adopted in this study. Besides, I will review the status of Higgs decaying to a pair of muons and to gamma* gamma . Finally, I will discuss certain well motivated exotic Higgs decays including the lepton flavour violating decays.

  • Ultrafast demagnetisation dynamics in multicomponent systems

    08-01-2018 At 04:00:00 PM

    Speaker: Sakshath S., TU Kaiserslautern, Germany

    Category: CMP Seminar

    Venue: IOP Lecture Hall

    Abstract

    Excitation of multi-component materials by femtosecond laser pulses reveals interesting transient states.Using layer and element sensitive time-resolved magneto-optical Kerr effect in the pump-probe configuration,we evaluate the effect of fundamental parameters such as exchange interaction and spin currents on subpicosecond dynamics of magnetisation in exemplary systems: (i) Copper-doped ferromagnetic alloys and,(ii)Ni films deposited on gold underlayers.

    In Copper-doped NiFe,we observe an anomalous speed-up of dynamics as the copper concentration is increased beyond 20%,contrary to expectations.Our analysis shows that this is due to the suppression of Nimoments stronger than Femoments in the alloy. We also show experimentally, the sudden reduction of the demagnetisation time constantat highpump fluences that was only theoretically predicted.In case of Ni films deposited on gold,we show that laser excitation of the ferromagnetic film causes a transient magnetic moment in the non-magnetic layer. We quantify the so far elusive amount of spin injection and thus the spin injection efficiency at the interface.

  • In search of Quantum Spin Liquid: A microscopic insight

    09-01-2018 At 04:00:00 PM

    Speaker: Dr. Mayukh Majumder

    Category: CMP Seminar

    Venue: IOP Lecture Hall

    Abstract

    Competing exchange interactions in frustrated systems often responsible for a large degeneracy in the ground state and in some conditions a novel state of matter called "spin liquid" emerges where spins are highly correlated and fluctuates down to low temperatures. A very few candidate quantum spin liquid (QSL) materials proposed over the last decade bear key experimental signatures of this exotic state, including persistent spin dynamics and the absence of long-range order within the experimentally accessible temperature range. Kitaev model with anisotropic interactions on the honeycomb lattice offers an exact solution for the QSL state and expands the grounds for the QSL search from purely isotropic models to systems with strong magnetic anisotropy. There are few candidate materials where the evidence of Kitaev exchanges have been found but these materials undergoes a long range magnetic ordering because of the presence of non-negligible exchanges other than the Kitaev type exchange. Tuning the ground state of these Kitaev systems might be an ideal route to stabilize a QSL state by the application of magnetic field and external pressure. I will be discussing about my journey in the field of these Kitaev systems where we tried to stabilize a QSL state by applying magnetic field and pressure. Furthermore, we also looked for other crystallographic structure which can have QSL state with the presence of Kitaev exchange. All the evidences are mainly based on local techniques (Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) and Muon Spin Resonance (μSR)) as bulk techniques are quite inadequate in addressing the actual behavior of such complex states.

  • Not a jet all the way: discovery prospects using substructure

    11-01-2018 At 04:00:00 PM

    Speaker: Dr. Deepak Kar, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg

    Category: HEP Colloquium

    Venue: IOP Lecture Hall

    Abstract

    HEP Colloquium

  • Hand-on introduction to Monte Carlo generators and Rivet

    12-01-2018 At 11:00:00 AM

    Speaker: Dr. Deepak Kar, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg

    Category: Tutorial

    Venue: IOP Lecture Hall

    Abstract

    Repeat at 2:30 PM

  • Photoexcitation spectroscopy of cold molecules in the Cryogenic Storage Ring "CSR"

    16-01-2018 At 04:00:00 PM

    Speaker: Preeti Manjari Mishra,Postdoctoral Researcher, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Germany

    Category: SEMINAR OF GENERAL INTEREST

    Venue: IOP Lecture Hall

    Abstract

    The Cryogenic Storage Ring (CSR) [1] located at Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik in Heidelberg,Germany is an ideal experimental setup to perform collision studies of photons and cold electrons as well neutrals with the stored molecular ions of kinetic energies between 20-300 keV. The circumference of the ring is 35 m and being fully electrostatic, it has no mass limit for stored ions. The cryogenic temperature of about 6 K offers unique storage capabilities in extremely high vacuum conditions of below 140 rest-gas particles per cm3 and almost vanishing blackbody radiation. An electron cooler(ecool) is installed in one straight section of the CSR which uses a photocathode to produce cold electrons. These cold electrons can further reduce the momentum spread of the stored ion beam upon interaction. A tunable optical parametric oscillator (OPO) laser system in the same section allows photon interaction studies from the ultraviolet (225 nm) to the infrared (2600 nm) regime. The CSR is equipped with two independent ion source platforms, which can deliver ions up to an energy of 60 and 300 keV per charge state, respectively. The low energy platform can be used to produce neutral beams by photodetachment of the negative ions. Whereas the 300 kV platform presently contains a metal ion sputter source, a Penning source and an electron cyclotron resonance source; extension by a laser vaporization and an electrospray ionization ion source is in progress. The entire facility enables to perform photodissociation, electron-ion recombination, and ion-atom interaction studies with ro-vibrationally cooled stored positive and negative ions as well as clusters and highly charged ions. Further experiments aim to study decay rates of metastable ions and radiative lifetimes. The first experimental results,machine characteristics as well as future experimental possibilities of this unique infrastructure will be discussed [2, 3].

    References
    [1] R. von Hahn, et al., Rev. Sci. Instrum. 87, 063115 (2016).
    [2] A. O' Connor, et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 113002 (2016).
    [3] C. Meyer, et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 119, 023202 (2017).

  • The detection of gravitational waves and the two body problem in general relativity

    29-01-2018 At 04:00:00 PM

    Speaker: Prof. Bala Iyer, ICTS-TIFR, Bengaluru

    Category: Colloquium

    Venue: IOP Lecture Hall

    Abstract

    The recent successful detection of gravitational waves has been a century long Odyssey involvinga remarkable experiment and an elegant theory. In the latter aspect, it was made possible by a critical understanding of physical effects of gravitational waves and an improved understanding of the problem of two body motion in general relativity. This talk is a personal broad brush overview of how an unforgiving experiment drove an exquisite theory to create a sophisticated data analysis infrastructure to detect gravitational waves and to decipher their properties.